814 Wheel Dozer

Cat Wheel Dozers are designed with durability built in, ensuring maximum availability through multiple life cycles. With optimized performance and simplified serviceability, our machines allow you to support your job site efficiently and safely while lowering owning and operating costs.<br>Introduced in the 1970’s, the 814 has been the industry leader for almost 50 years. Focused on helping our customers succeed, we have continued to build upon each new series. The 814 continues our legacy of reliability, performance, safety, operator comfort, serviceability, and efficiency.

Engine

Engine Model Cat® C7.1
Net Power - SAE J1349:2011 249hp
Net Power - ISO 9249:2007 249hp
Gross Power - SAE J1995:2014 284hp
Engine Power - ISO 14396:2002 275hp
Rated Speed 2200 r/min
Emissions Option 1 - U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V
Peak Torque (1400 rpm) 902lbf·ft
Torque Rise 52%
Emissions Option 2 - Brazil MAR-1, emitting equivalent to U.S. EPA Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA
Rated Speed 2200r/min
Net Power - SAE J1349:2011 249hp
Net Power - ISO 9249:2007 249hp
Gross Power - SAE J1995:2014 286hp
Engine Power - ISO 14396: 2002 275hp
Peak Torque ( 1,400 rpm ) 749lbf·ft
Torque Rise 26%
Bore 4.1in
Stroke 5.3in
Displacement 427.8in³
High Idle Speed 2270r/min
Low Idle Speed 800r/min
Maximum Altitude without Derating 9842.5ft
Note (1) Net power advertised is the power available at the engine flywheel when the engine is equipped with a fan, air cleaner, clean emissions module, and alternator.

Operating Specifications

Operating Weight (Tier 4 Final/Stage V) 48526lb
Operating Weight (Tier 3/Stage IIIA equivalent) 47887lb

Transmission

Transmission Type Cat Planetary Power Shift
Forward - 1 3.7mile/h
Forward - 2 6.5mile/h
Forward - 3 11.2mile/h
Forward - 4 19.4mile/h
Reverse - 1 4.2mile/h
Reverse - 2 7.3mile/h
Reverse - 3 12.8mile/h
Reverse - 4 22.1mile/h

Hydraulic System - Lift/Tilt

Lift/Tilt System - Circuit Pilot operated load sensing valve with EH
Lift/Tilt System Variable displacement piston
Maximum Flow at 2,200 rpm 23.5gpm
Relief Valve Setting - Lift/Tilt 3190psi
Cylinders, Double Acting - Lift, Bore and Stroke 120 mm × 915 mm (4.7 in × 36.0 in)
Cylinders, Double Acting - Left and Right Tilt, Bore and Stroke 101.6 mm × 234 mm (4.0 in × 9.2 in)
Pilot System Open center, fixed displacement gear
Pilot Relief Valve Setting 3046psi

Hydraulic System - Steering

Steering System - Circuit Pilot, load sensing
Steering System - Pump Variable displacement piston
Maximum Flow at 2,200 rpm 38.8gpm
Relief Valve Setting - Steering 4003psi
Total Steering Angle 72°
Steering Cycle Times - High Idle 3s
Steering Cycle Times - Low Idle 8.2s

Service Refill Capacities

Fuel Tank 132.1gal (US)
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank 4.2gal (US)
Cooling Systems - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V 21.4gal (US)
Cooling Systems - Tier 3/Stage IIIA equivalent 19.3gal (US)
Engine Crankcase 5.3gal (US)
Transmission 13.2gal (US)
Differential - Final Drives - Front 17.2gal (US)
Differential - Final Drives - Rear 17.2gal (US)
Hydraulic System - Implement/Steering 34.1gal (US)
Hydraulic Tank Only 19.8gal (US)
Note (1) All nonroad Tier 4 Final and EU Stage V diesel engines are required to use: – Ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuels containing 15 ppm (mg/kg) sulfur or less. – Cat engines are compatible with the following renewable, alternative, and biodiesel* fuels that

Air Conditioning System

Air Conditioning The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas. - If equipped with R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430), the system con

Axles

Front Planetary – Fixed
Rear Planetary – Oscillating
Oscillation Angle ±10°

Braking System

Service Brakes Single Disc Wet (enclosed) 4 WHL
Parking Brake Drum and Shoe, Spring Applied, Hydraulic Released

Sound Performance - Tier 4 Final / Stage V

Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008) 72dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008) 111dB(A)
Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)* 70dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008)* 109dB(A)
Note (1) * Sound suppression equipped
Note (2) The machine sound power level was measured according to ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (3) The machine sound power level was measured according to ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4) Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.

Sound Performance - Tier 3 / Stage IIIA

Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008) 72dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008) 112dB(A)
Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)* 70dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008)* 110dB(A)
Note (1) * Sound suppression equipped
Note (2) The machine sound power level was measured according to ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (3) The operator sound pressure level was measured according to ISO 6396:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4) Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.

Dimensions (Approximate)

Height to Top of Beacon 13.1ft
Height - Top of Cab 12.1ft
Height - Top of Exhaust Pipe 11.3ft
Height - Top of Hood 8.7ft
Height to Top of Radiator Guard 8ft
Ground Clearance to Hitch 1.4ft
Ground Clearance to Transmission Guard 1.4ft
Ground Clearance to Bottom of Bumper 2.3ft
Centerline of Rear Axle to Bumper 6.5ft
Centerline of Front Axle to Hitch 5.5ft
Wheel Base 11ft
Width over Platform 10.3ft
Overall Length to Front Tire 21ft
Overall Machine Length with Straight Blade 23.6ft
Overall Machine Length with Coal Blade 25.5ft

Straight Blade

Capacity 3.72yd³
Overall Width 12ft
Height 3.3ft
Dig Depth 1.6ft
Ground Clearance 3ft
Maximum Tilt 2.6ft
Turning Radius – Outside Corner of Blade 23.5ft
Turning Radius – Inside Corner of Blade 11.6ft
Weight 3000lb
Total Operating Weight 48526lb

Coal Blade

Capacity 13.8yd³
Overall Width 14.2ft
Height 4.8ft
Dig Depth 1.6ft
Ground Clearance 3.1ft
Maximum Tilt 3.1ft
Turning Radius – Outside Corner of Blade 25.1ft
Turning Radius – Inside Corner of Blade 11.2ft
Weight 4429lb
Total Operating Weight 49996lb

Standard Equipment

  • Note
    • Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
  • Powertrain
    • Advanced Productivity Electronic Control System (APECS)
    • Air-to-air aftercooler
    • Brakes, full hydraulic, enclosed, wet multiple disc service brakes
    • Cat clean emission module (Tier 4 Final/Stage V only)
    • Electro-hydraulic parking brake
    • Electronic Clutch Pressure Control (ECPC)
    • Engine, Cat C7.1 configured for two emissions options: Tier 4 Final/Stage V, or emitting equivalent to U.S. EPA Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA
    • Engine driven cooling fan – suction
    • Fuel priming pump (electric)
    • Fuel-to-air cooler
    • Muffler (under hood) (Tier 3/Stage IIIA equivalent)
    • Radiator, unit core
    • Throttle lock
    • Transmission, planetary, with 4F/4R speed range control
  • Electrical
    • Alternator, 150 amp
    • Batteries, maintenance-free
    • Electrical system, 24V
    • Lights, directional (rear)
    • Lighting system, (front and rear)
    • Starter, electric
  • Safety
    • Alarm, back-up
    • Light, warning switched (LED strobe)
    • Camera, rear vision
    • Cat Detect: object detection (ready)
    • Mirror, internal (panoramic)
    • Mirrors, rearview (externally mounted)
    • Seat belt with minder, retractable, 76 mm (3 in) wide
    • Steering and Transmission Integrated Control (STIC) system with lockout
    • Emergency platform exit
  • Operator Environment
    • 12V power port for mobile phone or laptop connection
    • Air conditioner
    • Cab, sound-suppressed pressurized
    • Cab door, sliding window (LH)
    • Coat and hard hat hooks
    • Fingertip shifting controls
    • Flip-up armrest
    • Heater and defroster
    • Horn, electric
    • Electro-hydraulic tilt and lift controls (seat mounted)
    • Implement hydraulic lockout
    • Instrumentation, gauges: diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) level (U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V only), engine coolant temperature, fuel level, hydraulic oil temperature, speedometer/tachometer, torque converter temperature
    • Instrumentation, warning indicators: action alert system – three categories, brake oil pressure, electrical system – low voltage, engine failure malfunction alert and action lamp, parking brake status
    • Light, (dome) cab
    • Lunchbox and beverage holders
    • Radio ready for entertainment: antenna, speakers, converter (12V, 10-15 amp)
    • Seat, Premium plus containing forced air heating and cooling, two-way thigh adjustment, power lumbar and back bolster adjustment, ride stiffness adjustment, dynamic end dampening, and leather finish
    • Sun visor, front
    • Cab glass, laminated and tinted, rubber mounted
    • Transmission gear (indicator)
    • Vital Information Management System (VIMS): graphical information display, external data port, customizable operator profiles, event indicator light on rear grill
    • Wet-arm wipers/washers (front and rear): intermittent front and rear wipers
    • Internal four-post rollover protective structure/falling objects protective structure (ROPS/FOPS)
  • Cold Weather
    • Starting aid (ether)
    • Antifreeze, premixed 50% concentration extended life (–34° C/–29° F)
  • Service
    • Ground level engine shutdown
    • Ground level lockable battery disconnect switch
    • Auxiliary start receptacle
    • Doors, service access (locking)
    • Ecology drains for engine, radiator, transmission, hydraulic tank
    • Engine, crankcase, 500 hour interval with CJ-4 oil
    • Fire suppression ready
    • Oil change system, high speed
    • Oil sampling valves
    • Total hydraulic filtration system
    • Engine precleaner
  • Efficiency
    • Torque converter
    • Steering, load sensing
  • Other
    • Guards, crankcase and powertrain
    • Guard, driveshaft
    • Fuel tank, 500 L (132.1 gal)
    • Hitch, drawbar with pin
    • Hoses, Cat XT
    • Hydraulic, engine, and transmission oil coolers
    • Vandalism protection caplocks
    • Venturi stack

Optional Equipment

  • Note
    • Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
  • Powertrain
    • Heater, engine coolant, 120V
    • Heater, engine coolant, 240V
    • No-spin rear axle
  • Operator Environment
    • Radio, AM/FM/AUX/USB/Bluetooth®
  • Other
    • Counterweight (front)
    • Blade (straight)
  • Cold Weather
    • Mirrors, heated
    • Antifreeze, –50° C (–58° F)
  • Service
    • Fast fill fuel
    • Dual engine precleaner
  • Electrical
    • Lighting System, LED
  • Sound
    • Sound Suppression (required for Brazil)